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Which French Surgeon was the father of organ transplantation and was awarded the noble prize in 1912?


Which French Surgeon was the father of organ transplantation and was awarded the noble prize in 1912?

Name: Alexis Carrel
Birth Date: June 28, 1873
Death Date: November 5, 1944
Place of Birth: Sainte-Foy-les-Lyon, France
Place of Death: Paris, France
Nationality: American
Gender: Male
Occupations: surgeon

The French-American surgeon and Nobel Prize winner Alexis Carrel (1873-1944) developed surgical techniques that marked the beginning of modern work in transplanting organs.

Alexis Carrel was born in Sainte-Foy-les-Lyon, France, on June 28, 1873. He graduated from the University of Lyons with a bachelor of letters degree in 1889, followed the next year by a bachelor of science degree; and, in 1900, by a medical degree. He taught anatomy and operative surgery at Lyons, beginning experimental research there. Carrel's particular interest in vascular surgery, however, met with little approval at Lyons. In 1904 he migrated to Canada and a year later to Chicago, where he was associated with the Hull Physiology Laboratory.

In 1906 Carrel joined the new Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research in New York. He became a fellow of the institute in 1909, a member in 1912, and member emeritus in 1939. Here he did research in vascular surgery, directing attention to organ transplantation and vascular suture.

He recognized that the replacement or transplantation of organs was possible only if circulation without hemorrhage or thrombosis could be reestablished in the organ. For the successful techniques he developed in vascular anastomosis, Carrel was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1912.

http://www.bookrags.com/Alexis_Carrel

Alexis Carrel. Why didn't you google this yourself? Or are you just trying to see if we know how to do it? Lazy, lazy.

1912 Alexis Carrel (b.1873), French surgeon and biologist, won a Nobel Prize for the development of blood vessel suture technique.

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1912 Alexis Carrel (b.1873), French surgeon and biologist, won a Nobel Prize for ... about organ and cell transplantation in the treatment of human disease. ...
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